Pengaruh Perubahan Guna Lahan dari Pertanian Menjadi Kawasan Perkantoran terhadap Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Serule Kayu
Keywords:
perubahan penggunaan lahan, sistem informasi geografis, overlay, desa Serule KayuAbstract
Urban expansion often leads to land-use transformation, particularly in villages that occupy strategic positions within emerging urban systems. Desa Serule Kayu, located in the Redelong urban area, has experienced notable spatial changes following the development of government office complexes. This study aims to examine land-use changes in Desa Serule Kayu between 2004 and 2017 using a spatial analytical approach based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Land-use dynamics were analyzed through overlay techniques applied to multi-temporal land-use maps, supported by quantitative measurement of land-use area changes and descriptive spatial analysis. The results indicate a clear transition from agricultural land toward built-up uses. Paddy fields experienced a considerable decline, while built-up land particularly government offices and residential areas showed significant expansion. The emergence of office land represents the most prominent change and reflects a shift in the spatial structure and functional orientation of the village. In contrast, horticultural land remained relatively stable, suggesting selective and function-driven land conversion processes. The total area of the village remained constant throughout the study period, confirming that observed changes resulted from internal land-use conversion rather than administrative boundary alteration. These findings provide empirical spatial evidence of land-use dynamics in rural areas affected by urban development and contribute to a better understanding of spatial transformation processes in peri-urban environments.
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